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KMID : 1011620070230040551
Korean Journal of Food and Cookey Science
2007 Volume.23 No. 4 p.551 ~ p.560
Ingredient Mixing Ratio Optimization for the Preparation of Sulgidduk with Barley(Hordeum vulgare L.) Sprout Powder
¹ÚÇý¿¬:Park Hae-Youn
Àå¸í¼÷:Jang Myung-Sook
Abstract
This study was performed to determine the optimum ratio of ingredients in the Sulgidduk with bariey(ffordeum vulgare L.) sprout powder. A mathematical analytical tool was employed for optimization of the typical ingredients. The canonical form and trace plot showed the affect of each ingredient in the mixture against the final product. Mixture design showed 14 experimental points, including 4 replicates for three independent variables. The three independent variables selected for the experiment were: water(15~22%), barley sprout powder(l ? 4%), and sugar(12~-19%). The optimum responses variables such as color values(L, a, and b), instrumental texture parameten;(hardness, gumminess, and chewiness), and sensory characteristics(appearance, color, smell, taste, softness, moistness, and overall acceptability) were evaluated. The Hunter colorimetric L- and a-values of the Sulgidduk decreased with an increasing amount of barley sprout powder. As more barley sprout powder was added, a higher b-value resulted. Textural hardness, gumminess, and chewiness were lowered by the addition of barley sprout powder. The optimum formulation obtained by both numerical and graphical methods showed similar results. The representative optimal ingredient ratio commonly obtained by both methods were: 18.2% water, 2.0% barley sprout powder, and 14.8% sugar.
KEYWORD
optimization, Sulgidduk, bai\ey(Hordeurn vulgare L.) sprout, mixture design
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